Name: 
 

chapter 3 final review



Modified True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.  If false, change the identified word or phrase to make the statement true.
 

 1. 

Mushrooms, mold and yeasts belong in the Kingdom Fungi. ____________________

 

 2. 

Beetles and worms belong to the Kingdom Protista. ____________________

 

 3. 

Mosses, ferns, and trees are classified in three kingdoms. ____________________

 

 4. 

An organism’s scientific name consists of its genus and species. ____________________

 

 5. 

As the levels of classification get smaller, organisms share less characteristics. ____________________

 

 6. 

Organisms in the same order have more in common than those in the same family. ____________________

 

 7. 

All Protists have eukaryotic cells. ____________________

 

 8. 

Organisms belonging to the same family are always able to produce offspring together. ____________________

 

 9. 

A dichotomous key is made of a series of steps, each consisting of four statements. ____________________

 

Completion
Complete each statement.
 
 
Select the correct term to complete each sentence. There are extra terms in the list.

Charles Darwingenusdichotomous key
Carolus Linnaeustaxonomyprokaryotic
Protistaeukaryoticbacteria
Animaliafamilyspecies
producers  
   
 

 10. 

Organisms classified in the Kingdom Archaebacteria include single-celled organisms called ____________________.
 

 

 11. 

The science of classifying and identifying living organisms is called ____________________.
 

 

 12. 

The scientific name for a cat is Felis domesticus. Felis is the ____________________.
 

 

 13. 

Complex cells from which some plants and animals are made are called ____________________ cells by scientists.
 

 

 14. 

If something is composed of simple cells, it is referred to as ____________________.
 

 

 15. 

A tool that helps its user to identify and classify natural objects like birds, trees, rocks, fungi, and insects is the ______________________________.
 

 

Short Answer
 

 16. 

What are 3 questions scientists ask when classifying organisms into one of the 6 Kingdoms.
 

 17. 

One system of classification groups all living things into one of six kingdoms.

a. Name the 6 kingdoms used to classify living organisms.
b. Name 1 example organism for each kingdom.
 

 18. 

Explain why one dichotomous key could not be used to identify all organisms on Earth.
 
 
nar002-1.jpg

White Tailed DeerBlack BearMountain LionGray Squirrel
75 kg100 kg60 kg0.5 kg

Figure 3-1

Dichotomous Key

1a.Antlers present............................................................................White Tailed Deer
1b.Antlers not present.................................................................................go to step 2
  
2a.Tail long.................................................................................................go to step 3
2b.Tail short................................................................................................Black Bear
  
3a.Mass greater than 10 kg...................................................................Mountain Lion
3b.Mass less than 10 kg..........................................................................Gray Squirrel
 

 19. 

According to the dichotomous key in Figure 3-1, what is a common feature of both the gray squirrel and the mountain lion?
 

 20. 

Using the dichotomous key in Figure 3-1, what is the animal that has no antlers and a short tail?
 

 21. 

The dichotomous key begun below should allow users to classify the organisms pictured. Complete the key using only the information shown in the illustrations.
sa021-1.jpg
Dichotomous Key

1a. Wings present                                                                                                     Fly
1b. Wings not present                                                                                   go to step 2

2a. _______________________________________________________________
2b. _______________________________________________________________

3a. _______________________________________________________________
3b. _______________________________________________________________
 



 
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